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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u672a\u6765\u519c\u573a\u201d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u4ee5\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u6709\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3a\u679c\u5b9e\u3002\u65c5\u7a0b\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/new.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-998973\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3-1.png 500w, https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3-1-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kenneth Yeoh \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9aSEGi\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kenneth Yeoh\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4e8e1999\u5e74\u5728\u5357\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u963f\u5fb7\u83b1\u5fb7\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e2017\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb2\u5e08\u751f\u6daf\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08BEM\uff09\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8054\u76df\uff08AFEO\uff09\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u526f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002Kenneth Yeoh\u66fe\u4efb\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08IEM\uff09\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u5206\u4f1a\uff08ENETD\uff09\u79d8\u4e66\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u5bf9\u804c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3aIEM\u4e13\u4e1a\u9762\u8bd5\u5b98\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u8bc4\u4f30\u5373\u5c06\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u8fc718\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0cKenneth Yeoh\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u5382\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e73\u80f6\/\u624b\u5957\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u80cc\u666f\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u95e8\uff08JAS\uff09\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u5382\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><!-- .vgblk-rw-wrapper -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sektor pertanian global sedang mengalami perubahan mendalam yang dipacu oleh kemajuan teknologi, amalan kejuruteraan inovatif, dan kuasa disruptif Revolusi Perindustrian Keempat (IR4.0). Dalam laporan ini, kami menjalankan eksplorasi menyeluruh untuk meneroka bagaimana gabungan kejuruteraan dan Internet Perkara (IoT) serta teknologi IR4.0 mencetuskan revolusi dalam amalan pertanian. Melalui kajian mendalam terhadap cabaran yang dihadapi oleh industri ini dan penyelidikan terhadap penyelesaian termaju, kami bertujuan untuk menekankan potensi integrasi tenaga hijau dalam membentuk semula ladang masa depan. Latar Belakang dan Keadaan Semasa Sebagai salah satu tiang utama masyarakat global, pertanian menghadapi pelbagai cabaran mendesak. Cabaran-cabaran ini diperburuk oleh faktor seperti pertumbuhan penduduk, perubahan iklim, kemerosotan sumber dan isu keselamatan makanan. Dalam menghadapi kerumitan ini, kejuruteraan bersama IoT dan IR4.0 menawarkan jalan untuk transformasi. Integrasi elemen-elemen ini dijangka mengoptimumkan penggunaan sumber, meningkatkan produktiviti, dan mengurangkan jejak karbon amalan pertanian terhadap alam sekitar. Matlamat dan Niat   Matlamat keseluruhan laporan ini adalah untuk menonjolkan potensi transformasi penyelesaian berasaskan kejuruteraan dalam bidang pertanian. Kami berusaha meneroka bagaimana amalan pertanian boleh dibentuk semula apabila penyelesaian tenaga hijau digabungkan dengan prinsip IoT dan IR4.0, bagi merealisasikan masa depan yang lebih lestari dan cekap. Selain itu, niat kami adalah untuk menekankan peranan penting kejuruteraan dalam membina persekitaran binaan yang lebih tahan lasak dan mesra alam. Yang paling penting, kata kunci ialah kelestarian! Masalah semasa dan penyelesaian berpotensi Di Malaysia, sumber air adalah kaya, tetapi jejak karbon kita tinggi disebabkan pembalakan. Pestisid dalam air dan kekurangan sumber air bersih menimbulkan halangan besar kepada pertanian lestari. Pengagihan air yang tidak seimbang memerlukan penyelesaian inovatif. Dengan memanfaatkan Internet of Things (IoT) dan pandangan berasaskan data, kejuruteraan membolehkan petani membuat keputusan bijak mengenai pengairan.Dengan mengoptimumkan penggunaan air mengikut keadaan masa nyata, sektor pertanian dapat meningkatkan kecekapan penggunaan air, meningkatkan hasil tanaman, dan menghadapi cabaran kekurangan air dengan lebih tahan lasak, sambil mengurangkan jejak karbon melalui penggunaan alat pengoptimuman dan perisian membuat keputusan. Tenaga Hijau vs Penangkapan Karbon Penyelesaian tenaga hijau merangkumi sumber boleh diperbaharui dan lestari seperti tenaga solar, tenaga angin, dan bioenergi yang menggantikan bahan api fosil tradisional.Sumber-sumber ini bukan sahaja mengurangkan pelepasan gas rumah kaca, malah membuka jalan kepada kemerdekaan tenaga dalam sektor pertanian. Sebaliknya, teknologi penangkapan karbon menumpukan pada mengurangkan pelepasan melalui mekanisme penangkapan dan penyimpanan yang inovatif. Walaupun tenaga hijau memberikan manfaat segera dalam mengurangkan pelepasan, penangkapan karbon berpotensi menangani pelepasan sejarah dan memenuhi matlamat kelestarian jangka panjang. Pencemaran Udara dan Pendedahan Racun Perosak Pencemaran udara yang disebabkan oleh aktiviti pertanian memberi kesan kepada penyakit sistem pernafasan dan kemerosotan alam sekitar. Pendedahan kepada racun perosak, satu isu kesihatan penting, menimbulkan risiko kepada pekerja pertanian dan pengguna. Campur tangan kejuruteraan, seperti sistem pemantauan kualiti udara canggih dan pelaksanaan strategi pengurusan perosak bersepadu, menawarkan penyelesaian menyeluruh. Langkah-langkah ini bukan sahaja melindungi kesihatan manusia, malah meningkatkan kelestarian amalan pertanian. Penyelesaian Kejuruteraan dan Pertimbangan Etika  Jurutera memainkan peranan penting dalam menangani cabaran kelestarian pertanian. Tugas mereka adalah mereka bentuk penyelesaian yang mengimbangkan produktiviti, kecekapan, dan pertimbangan etika. Konflik etika timbul apabila pengoptimuman hasil tanaman bertembung dengan perlindungan alam sekitar atau tanaman yang diubah suai secara genetik. Jurutera bertanggungjawab menyelesaikan konflik ini untuk memastikan keseimbangan harmoni antara kemajuan teknologi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pemeriksaan Peranan Jurutera dan Profesional Organisasi kejuruteraan profesional mempunyai pengaruh penting dalam membentuk hala tuju amalan kejuruteraan. Peranan mereka merangkumi menyelesaikan cabaran kejuruteraan dan mempromosikan penyelesaian yang bertanggungjawab serta lestari. Pengaruh Organisasi Profesional Termasuk organisasi kejuruteraan terkemuka seperti BEM, IEM, IEEE, IEC dan lain-lain telah menyumbang secara signifikan dalam mempromosikan amalan kejuruteraan yang bertanggungjawab. Melalui penyediaan piawaian, garis panduan dan kod etika, organisasi ini menyediakan kerangka bagi jurutera untuk menangani cabaran dengan memberi keutamaan kepada kelestarian dan keselamatan. Dalam bidang pertanian yang sentiasa berkembang, penggabungan prinsip kejuruteraan, teknologi Internet Perkara (IoT) dan revolusi Industri 4.0 menandakan satu paradigma peralihan. Laporan ini telah memulakan tinjauan menyeluruh, menggali potensi penyepaduan penyelesaian tenaga hijau ke dalam amalan pertanian untuk membentuk \u201cLadang Masa Depan\u201d. Dengan menangani cabaran dan peluang utama, kejuruteraan muncul sebagai titik kritikal, berpotensi mengubah secara radikal cara kita menghasilkan makanan, mengurus sumber dan mentadbir alam sekitar. Penulis artikel ini berpendapat bahawa apabila jurutera memikul tanggungjawab sebagai pemacu perubahan, dilema etika semakin menonjol. Menyeimbangkan keperluan untuk meningkatkan produktiviti, pengoptimuman sumber dan tanggungjawab etika memerlukan jurutera menavigasi dengan bijak. Apabila kita memandang ke masa depan, \u201cLadang Masa Depan\u201d adalah bukti kecerdasan manusia, satu bidang di mana benih kejuruteraan berbuah kepada sektor pertanian yang lebih lestari, tahan lasak dan makmur. Perjalanan ini diteruskan dengan komitmen teguh daripada jurutera, profesional dan pihak berkepentingan untuk mencipta masa depan di mana teknologi dan alam berkembang bersama.   Tentang Penulis:  Kenneth Yeoh, Jurutera, Pensyarah Kanan Kejuruteraan Kimia, Kolej Kejuruteraan, Alam Bina dan Teknologi Maklumat, SEGi University Malaysia. Kenneth Yeoh memperoleh Ijazah Sarjana Muda Kejuruteraan Kimia dari Universiti Adelaide, South Australia pada tahun 1999. Beliau memulakan kerjaya pensyarah pada tahun 2017, memiliki kepakaran yang luas dan berdaftar sebagai Jurutera Kimia Profesional dengan Lembaga Jurutera Malaysia (BEM).Selain itu, beliau juga merupakan Jurutera Bersekutu berdaftar dengan Kesatuan Jurutera Asia (AFEO). Kenneth Yeoh pernah berkhidmat sebagai Setiausaha Cawangan Teknologi Kejuruteraan Alam Sekitar (ENETD) Persatuan Jurutera Malaysia (IEM). Bagi menunjukkan komitmen beliau terhadap pembangunan kerjaya, beliau telah dilantik sebagai Penemuduga Profesional IEM, bertanggungjawab menilai kelayakan bakal graduan kejuruteraan untuk menjadi Jurutera Profesional. Dengan lebih 18 tahun pengalaman dalam industri,Kenneth Yeoh\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u5382\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e73\u80f6\/\u624b\u5957\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u80cc\u666f\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u73af\u5883\u90e8 (DOE) \u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c,\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u5382\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6279\u51c6\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":998971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[203],"tags":[206],"portfolio":[],"class_list":["post-998064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-zh","tag-zh"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-300x185.png",300,185,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"thumblist":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-300x300.png",300,300,true],"thumbrelated":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-500x500.png",500,500,true],"meccarouselthumb":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-474x324.png",474,324,true],"gridsquare":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-391x260.png",391,260,true],"tileview":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-300x400.png",300,400,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-18x12.png",18,12,true],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future.png",1000,615,false],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-870x570.png",870,570,true],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-600x615.png",600,615,true],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/designing-the-farm-of-the-future-600x600.png",600,600,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"isegi","author_link":"https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/ms\/author\/isegi\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.segi.edu.my\/ms\/category\/news-zh\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News (Chinese)<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u5168\u7403\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u573a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\uff08IR4.0\uff09\u7684\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u3002 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